Santa Rosa Beach falls under the jurisdiction of Walton County, which enforces a specific "Short-Term Vacation Rental Certificate" program. While the area is a high-demand vacation market, it is considered "Mixed" for arbitrage because of the strict "Responsible Party" requirement, mandatory exterior signage, and the fact that major platforms (Airbnb/Vrbo) do NOT collect the local 5% Tourist Development Tax—meaning the host must register and pay this manually. Additionally, many neighborhoods (e.g., WaterColor, Seaside) are governed by powerful HOAs with their own restrictive covenants.
Key Requirements
- Local Certificate: Hosts must obtain a Walton County Short-Term Vacation Rental Certificate. The application requires a floor plan, site plan (parking), and proof of property ownership or management authority.
- State License: A separate Vacation Rental License from the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR) is required.
- Responsible Party: You must designate a "Local Responsible Party" who is available 24/7 and can be physically present at the property within one hour to address complaints or emergencies.
- Signage: You are required to display an exterior sign (max 18" x 12") visible from the street, listing the Certificate Number and the 24/7 emergency contact phone number.
Operational and Safety Standards
- Fire Safety: Properties must have a 2A:10B:C fire extinguisher on every floor, working smoke detectors, and battery-powered emergency lighting that illuminates the primary exit for at least 1 hour.
- Postings: You must post an evacuation map (on the back of bedroom doors for 3rd-floor units and up) and a "Renter Information" sheet inside the unit detailing trash pickup, noise rules, and occupancy limits.
- Occupancy Limits: Maximum occupancy is calculated as one person per 150 square feet of heated/cooled living area (unless a lower limit is agreed upon).
Tax Obligations
- State Tax (6%): Florida Sales Tax is typically collected and remitted by platforms like Airbnb and Vrbo.
- Local Tax (5%): The Walton County Tourist Development Tax (Bed Tax) is NOT collected by Airbnb/Vrbo. The host is solely responsible for registering with the Tax Collector and remitting this 5% monthly.
- Registration: You must register with the Florida Department of Revenue and the Walton County Tax Collector.
Enforcement
- Fines: Operating without a certificate can result in a fine of $500 per day.
- Three Strikes: Certificates can be suspended or revoked for repeated violations of noise, parking, or trash ordinances.
- Monitoring: The county actively monitors online listings to ensure the Certificate Number is displayed in the description.